Figures Scale
Posted in Uncategorized on 10/01/2007 10:39 pm by admin
Figures Scale
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Music theory Part one: How scales are formed
Right so you want to learn the formulas of how scales are formed? Scales are all based on distance. The way we measure distance in music is by half and hole steps. By applying certain formulas we can generate scales by starting with just one note. In this article I will show you how to create a major scale, natural minor scale, and harmonic minor scale in any key.
Major scales are compose of a whole step, whole step, half step, whole step, whole step, whole step, and a half step (W,W,H,W,W,W,H). Let's figure out the key of G Major. Start by writing the notes out in musical alphabetical order starting with G (Musical alphabet= A-G). G A B C D E F G. Now let's apply the formula (a half step is one fret a whole step is two). G^w A^w B^h C^w D^w E^w F#^h G. The distance didn't need to be modified until we went from E to F. The distance from E to F normally is a half step, so we had to sharp F to make it a whole step (sharp=raise a half step, flat= lower a half step). Try this out to figure out the key of F Major. You'll notice that you will need to flat B in order to make the distance from A to B to be a half step. F^w G^w A^h Bb^w C^w D^w E^h F. If you ever forget the formula just measure the distance between the notes in C Major.
The Natural Minor Scale is made up of a whole step, half step, whole step, whole step, half step, whole step, and another whole step (W,H,W,W,H,W,W). Let's figure out the key of E minor. E^w F#^h G^w A^w B^h C^w D^w E. Right off the bat we had to sharp F to make it a whole step. You may have noticed that both E minor and G major are composed of the same notes. They just have different starting points. E minor is the relative minor of G major. You can figure out what the relative minor of any key is by going to the 6th degree of the major scale. For example G-1, A-2, B-3, C-4, D-5, (E-6), F#-7. Just write out the scale again starting with E and you have the E natural minor scale. Also If you are playing in a minor key you can figure out any relative major key by going to the 3rd degree of the scale E-1, F#-2, (G-3), A-4, B-5, C-6, D-7. Just write out that scale in order starting from the third degree.
The harmonic minor scale is my favorite. It is composed of a whole step, half step, whole step, whole step, half step, 3 half steps, and another half step (W,H,W,W,H, 3H, H). The three half step jump from the sixth to seventh degrees is what gives this scale it's distinct sound. Let's figure out the A harmonic minor scale. Write out A-A again using the musical alphabet A,B,C,D,E,F,G,A. Now let's apply the formula A^w B^h C^w D^w E^h F^3H G#^h A. The only thing that was modified from the natural minor scale is that the 7 degree (in this case G) was sharped. The harmonic minor is a natural minor scale with a raised seventh degree. You can change between these scales easily and it will sound really good!
About the Author
Right so now we learned how scales are formed. It is time to take our music learning to the next level by taking some music lessons online. For music lessons online click on music lessons
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Modelling Scale Figures $15.95 Adding a figure to a kit or a vignette can really bring it to life - yet building and painting figures continues to be a source of frustration to many modelers, with the results all too disappointing. However, help is at hand. The aim of this book is to equip the average modeller with techniques to successfully complete a figure from start to finish, and provides clear and easy to follow instructions on how to select, prepare, assemble, modify and paint realistic figures. Aimed particularly at the beginner and intermediate figure modelers, both those starting out in the hobby and those returning to it, it begins with a round-up of the range of figures available, a discussion of scale, and the tools and materials you need to get going. It then moves to exposing general construction and painting techniques, in clear, easy to master, step-by-step tutorials that will increase confidence and develop better technique. Then, using the four most popular historical periods as a framework (Medieval, Napoleonic, the American Civil War, and the modern era), it covers a wide range of individual techniques, such as showing how to paint clothing, body armor, camouflage patterns, flesh tones, weapons and equipment, and how to work in different scales - providing the reader with a veritable arsenal of artistic techniques, almost all of which can be applied to other periods and subjects. Special effects, such as weathering clothing, and adding key accessories and details are also covered in the step-by-step photographic tutorials. If you want to improve your figure modeling skills, it's a book you shouldn't be without, covering everything you need to help you model figures the right way. From the Trade Paperback edition. |
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Modelling Scale Figures (Paperback) $35.42 Adding a figure to a kit or a vignette can really bring it to life - yet building and painting figures continues to be a source of frustration to many modelers, with the results all too disappointing. However, help is at hand. The aim of this book is to equip the average modeller with techniques to successfully complete a figure from start to finish, and provides clear and easy to follow instructions on how to select, prepare, assemble, modify and paint realistic figures. Aimed particularly at the beginner and intermediate figure modelers, both those starting out in the hobby and those returning to it, it begins with a round-up of the range of figures available, a discussion of scale, and the tools and materials you need to get going. It then moves to exposing general construction and painting techniques, in clear, easy to master, step-by-step tutorials that will increase confidence and develop better technique. Then, using the four most popular historical periods as a framework (Medieval, Napoleonic, the American Civil War, and the modern era), it covers a wide range of individual techniques, such as showing how to paint clothing, body armor, camouflage patterns, flesh tones, weapons and equipment, and how to work in different scales - providing the reader with a veritable arsenal of artistic techniques, almost all of which can be applied to other periods and subjects. Special effects, such as weathering clothing, and adding key accessories and details are also covered in the step-by-step photographic tutorials. If you want to improve your figure modeling skills, it`s a book you shouldn`t be without, covering everything you need to help you model figures the right way. |
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Scale People Standing Figures (Pack of 6) $35.32 These hand-painted standing figures add action and detail to any O or G scale train layout. This package features six figures in action poses standing on clear bases.People Standing FiguresHand-paintedPerfect for any O or G scale train layoutSix figures in action poses stand on clear basesRecommended for ages 14 years and olderModel: 433-1855Sizes are approximate. |
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Hunger Games 7-Inch Scale Action Figures Case $209.99 Rebel against the Capital! Highly detailed and poseable! 6 3/4-inch tall Action Figures! These 6 3/4-inch tall Hunger Games Action Figures are ready for the 2012 movie. With their incredible detail and articulation, these action figures look perfect. Featuring your favorite Hunger Games characters like Katniss, Peeta, and Gale (subject to change)! This case comes with 14 individually packaged action figures. Product breakdown not available at this time. Each figure comes with their own character specific accessories. |
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Lifelike 132251 SceneMaster O Scale People Figures 4331855 $31.25 These handpainted figures add action and detail to any O or G scale train layout . Six figures in action poses stand on clear bases. For ages 14+. Made in China. |
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1/12 Scale Character Figures (Paperback) $29.34 Armed with a master modeler's astonishingly lifelike creations and professional-quality techniques, you'll soon people your dolls' house with the most delightful, eccentric, and realistic characters ever. Everything you need to know is right here, from using polymer clay and making a mold to assessing shape and proportions and sculpting details. The result? Perfect period dolls--including wonderful Victorian ladies in silken costumes; a sophisticated flapper; an old lady, gratefully soaking her tired feet; a prosperous-looking gentleman; and more. ...lively, witty text.--Doll Castle News. |
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Bachmann Scenescape Figures - Maintenance HO Scale $7.99 ROAD CONSTRUCTION AHEAD! add depth to your layout and make sure the cars have a smooth ride with these maintenance workers. The foreman and his crew are there to work on all the shovel ready projects you have. HO Scale |
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Airfix Gurkhas 1:72 Scale Military Figures. $3.47 Plastic scale model kit.1:72 scale.Skill level: 1 (where 1 is for the beginner and 4 is for the more experienced modeller).Number of parts: 48.No construction required.Painting required: Paints need to be purchased separately.For ages 8 years and over.EAN/MPN/UPC/ISBN: 5055171600462. |
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Godzilla Mini Figures Set Of 8 $29.99 2 inch scale figures,Brand new in plastic bag,Hard to find Godzilla mini figures,Hard plastic construction,Makes a great gift Type: Action Figures Gender: Unisex Age: Adult |
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Chibi Mama: Yukie Sakakibara & Nana Nanami PVC Figures 1/8 Scale $39.95 Yukie Sakakibara & Nana Nanami PVC Figures w/ transparent banana. Limited to 500 pieces. |
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Tuning, Timbre, Spectrum, Scale: With 149 Figures $116.03 No Synopsis Available |
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Littlest Pet Shop Figures Set Of 7 $19.99 *1.5 inch scale figures *Hard to find set of 7! *Makes a great gift *Brand new Type: Novelties & Gifts |
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Bachmann BAC33155 O Figures Construction Workers $26 Highly detailed painted plastic figures. (6) Different worker figures in various poses (all are doing different tasks such as pushing a cart and carrying bundles). A perfect addition to any O scale layout. |
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S P Whistle Stop 42332 Standing Figures $22.95 Standing Figures. Populate your layout with miniature figures from all walks of life. Qty OH: 21. HO Scale. Huge selection to choose from. Satisfaction ensured. Constructed from the highest quality materials. |
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Figures $34.99 Ren Yi Figures - Giclee Print |
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The Spirit Action Figures Set $60.99 Based on the movie! Amazing detail! Full of adventure and pathos! Who needs clothes when you've got the Spirit? From the stylized movie from director Frank Miller, this classic comic comes to life on the big screen! Each 7-inch scale plastic action figure is loaded with accessories and details taken straight from the film. This set includes 5 individually packaged action figures, including: (subject to change) 1x The Spirit 1x The Octopus (opening scene) 1x Triplet Thug 1x Sand Seref Wet Suit 1x Plaster of Paris |
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Family Guy Series 1 Figures Case Of 12 $139.99 Case of 12 includes:4x Brian Figure,4x Peter Figure,4x Stewie Figure,6 inch scale figures,Brand new,Makes a great gift set,All figures include character specific accessories Type: Action Figures Gender: Unisex Age: Adult |
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Family Guy Series 1 Figures Set Of 3 $34.99 Set of 3 includes:1x Brian Figure,1x Peter Figure,1x Stewie Figure,6 inch scale figures,Brand new,Makes a great gift set,All figures include character specific accessories Type: Action Figures Gender: Unisex Age: Adult |
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Airfix German Infantry 1:32 Scale Military Figures. $6.12 Plastic scale model kit.1:32 scale.Skill level: 1 (where 1 is for the beginner and 4 is for the more experienced modeller).Number of parts: 14.No construction required.Painting required: Paints need to be purchased separately.For ages 8 years and over.EAN/MPN/UPC/ISBN: 5014429027024.WARNING(S):Not suitable for children under 3 years old.Only for domestic use. |
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Airfix British 8th Army 1:72 Scale Military Figures. $5.1 Plastic scale model kit.1:72 scale.Skill level: 1 (where 1 is for the beginner and 4 is for the more experienced modeller).Number of parts: 48.No construction required.Painting required: paints need to be purchased separately.Set includes; mine detectors, machine gunners and riflemen.For ages 8 years and over.EAN/MPN/UPC/ISBN: 5014429017094.WARNING(S):Not suitable for children under 3 years old.Only for domestic use. |
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Airfix US Infantry 1:32 Scale Military Figures. $6.12 Plastic scale model kit.1:32 scale.Skill level: 1 (where 1 is for the beginner and 4 is for the more experienced modeller).Number of parts: 14.No construction required.Painting required: paints need to be purchased separately.For ages 8 years and over.EAN/MPN/UPC/ISBN: 5014429027031.WARNING(S):Not suitable for children under 3 years old.Only for domestic use. |
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Airfix British 8th Army 1:32 Scale Military Figures. $6.12 Plastic scale model kit.1:32 scale.Skill level: 1 (where 1 is for the beginner and 4 is for the more experienced modeller).Number of parts: 14.No construction required.Painting required: paints need to be purchased separately.For ages 8 years and over.EAN/MPN/UPC/ISBN: 5014429027079.WARNING(S):Not suitable for children under 3 years old.Only for domestic use. |
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Bachmann BAC33152 O Figures Cows - Brown and White $21 Highly detailed pre-painted figures. (6) brown and white cows in different poses (2 babies 4 full grown). Ideal for any O scale layout. IIncludes: (1) O scale Brown And White Cows. I(1) O scale Brown And White Cows. |
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Bachmann BAC33152 O Figures Cows Brown and White $26 Highly detailed prepainted figures. (6) brown and white cows in different poses (2 babies 4 full grown). Ideal for any O scale layout. IIncludes: (1) O scale Brown And White Cows. I(1) O scale Brown And White Cows. |
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Bachmann BAC42331 Ho Figures Sitting $22.75 For use with HO scale railroad layouts and diorama settings. Hand painted plastic figures. Contained in a plastic case. Sitting Figures. Blonde lady with Pink skirt and shoes White tank top. Black haired lady with Yellow pedalpushers and Yellow top. Man with Blue suit White shirt Red kerchief. Blue collar worker with Black slacks olive Green shirt. Passenger with Blue jeans Yellow shirt. Couple both wearing Black. |
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Modelling Fallschirmjger Figures $15.95 The German Fallschirmjger were elite soldiers, a factor that continues to ensure their popular appeal today, particularly among modellers. There are many Fallschirmjger figures on the market, in plastic, metal and resin, and in all three of the most popular scales - 1/35, 1/32 (54mm), and 1/15 or 1/16 (120mm). Manufacturers currently produce figures related to every major campaign they were involved in. This is the first book to address the subject of German paratroopers for the figure modeller. All the major items of Fallschirmjger uniform and equipment are covered, with an emphasis on specially designed paratrooper items. Camouflage uniforms were prominent among these units, with several patterns employed, and these are particularly attractive to the figure painter. Clear step-by-step instructions allow the reader to recreate these patterns in miniature with confidence and ease. This book will be of interest to all figure modellers, and to AFV modellers too, with the techniques explained easily transferrable to other scales. It covers painting, superdetailing, and conversion techniques (from simple to advanced), and key aspects of scene creation and setting, such as groundwork, balance, and composition, with projects ranging from single-figure studies to full-scale dioramas. Each chapter develops the modelling techniques in a progressive manner, as well as revealing the chronological development of Fallschirmjger uniforms and equipment in sequence. This highly accessible book makes use of commercially available figures, from different firms and in different materials. Jaume and Daniel's superb presentation skills are brought to the fore in this visually detailed, packed and engaging treatment of one of the most enduring figure-modelling subject areas. |
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S P Whistle Stop 42331 Sitting Figures $22.95 Populate your layout with miniature figures from all walks of life. HO Scale. Qty OH: 21. Huge selection to choose from. Satisfaction ensured. Constructed from the highest quality materials. |
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Papo Action Figures Kittens $14.6 These highly detailed figurines and accessories are hand painted and historically accurate. We carry a wide selection for hours of play. Scale 1:20 True to life modeling. Meticulously hand painted figurines. Size: Approx. 3.7" High Recommended Age: 3 years old and up. Model Number 54003 |
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Bachmann BAC42332 Ho Figures Standing $22.75 Designed for use with HO scale railroad layouts and diorama settings. Hand painted plastic figures. Contained in a plastic case. Each standing figure is placed on a Gray plastic base. Lady: Red dress Black heels hands placed on her hips. Lady holding child: Turquoise dress. Girl walking: Gold skirt Brown sweater. Man: Brown suit and vest Blue shirt. Man: Black slacks White shirt and Gray shoes. Newspaper boy: Brown slacks Yellow shirt (selling newspapers). |
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Smurfs Schleich Halloween PVC 2 Figures Set Of 8 $29.99 Includes 8- 2 inch scale Halloween Smurf figures,Brand new with tags,Makes a great gift set,Collect them all,Perfect for display or play! Type: Action Figures Gender: Unisex Age: Adult |
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Disney Pixar Cars Anime Movie Mcqueen Figures Set Of 14 $21.99 *1 inch scale figures *14 figures included in total *Makes a great gift set for all ages *Collect them all *Brand new *Hard to find set Type: Novelties & Gifts |
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S P Whistle Stop 42335 Old West Figures $22.95 Old West Figures. Populate your layout with miniature figures from all walks of life. Qty OH: 8. HO Scale. Huge selection to choose from. Satisfaction ensured. Constructed from the highest quality materials. |


US $49.99




























































































